نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مردم شناسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
2 استادیار، گروه مردم‌شناسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
3 استادیار، گروه مردم شناسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The phenomenon of globalization has led to a fundamental transformation in the cultural identity of people in different societies. The expansion of urbanization and urban spaces, as part of this phenomenon, due to their comprehensiveness and universal accessibility, plays an effective role in consolidating symbols of cultural identity. Sanandaj is a city with an ancient cultural context to which its residents have a special sense of cultural belonging. The aim of this research is to identify various elements such as architecture, visual arts, and cultural symbols in the urban spaces of Sanandaj, which are explained by relying on a set of theoretical approaches such as functionalism and interpretivism. The research method in this research is qualitative, descriptive-analytical. Primary data collection through field study, library documents, and semi-structured interviews was analyzed using the content analysis method, and semantic code categories were extracted from the data. The statistical population includes the local community, tourists, and employees and managers of various administrative, service, and residential sectors, which was 37 people using purposive sampling and the theoretical saturation principle. In data analysis, the themes were classified into five main categories: "social, economic dimensions, functions of urban spaces, urban elements, and representation," and seventeen subcategories were extracted from the main themes. The results indicate that architecture and urban spaces, as fundamental elements, play a significant role in the formation and strengthening of the cultural identity of societies. Therefore, the importance of paying attention to cultural dimensions in the design of urban spaces is emphasized. Urban and cultural spaces in Sanandaj have social and cultural importance that play a key role in sustainable urban development.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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